2005•Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological SciencesOpen access

How might cohesin hold sister chromatids together?

Kim Nasmyth

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Abstract

The sister chromatid cohesion essential for the bi-orientation of chromosomes on mitotic spindles depends on a multi-subunit complex called cohesin. This paper reviews the evidence that cohesin is directly responsible for holding sister DNAs together and considers how it might perform this function in the light of recent data on its structure.

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The sister chromatid cohesion essential for the bi-orientation of chromosomes on mitotic spindles depends on a multi-subunit complex called cohesin. This paper reviews the evidence that cohesin is directly responsible for holding sister DNAs together and considers how it might perform this function in the light of recent data on its structure.

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Available abstract

The sister chromatid cohesion essential for the bi-orientation of chromosomes on mitotic spindles depends on a multi-subunit complex called cohesin. This paper reviews the evidence that cohesin is directly responsible for holding sister DNAs together and considers how it might perform this function in the light of recent data on its structure.

Key concepts: Cohesin, Sister chromatids, Establishment of sister chromatid cohesion, Separase, Kinetochore, Chromosome segregation, Chromatid, Centromere

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