2011•IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture RadarRequires access

Wetland monitoring using ALOS dual-pol SAR interferometry

Sang-Wan Kim, Sang‐Hoon Hong, Shimon Wdowinski

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Abstract

Wetland Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a relatively new application of the InSAR technique, which enable us to detect water level changes in aquatic environments with emergent vegetation[1, 2]. It provides unique hydrological observations of wetland and floodplains with high spatial resolution that cannot be obtained by any terrestrial-based method[3–5]. The previous studies indicate that longer wavelength SAR systems (L-band), horizontal (HH) polarization of the radar pulse, and short repeat orbits provide best results. We investigate new ALOS PALSAR dual-pol (HH/HV) data in terms of detecting water level changes in various wetland environments using InSAR technique, and detecting flow patterns and flow discontinuities, which can be useful for wetlands restoration.

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What this paper is about

Wetland Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a relatively new application of the InSAR technique, which enable us to detect water level changes in aquatic environments with emergent vegetation[1, 2]. It provides unique hydrological observations of wetland and floodplains with high spatial resolution that cannot be obtained by any terrestrial-based method[3–5]. The previous studies indicate that longer wavelength SAR systems (L-band), horizontal (HH) polarization of the radar pulse, and short repeat orbits provide best results. We investigate new ALOS PALSAR dual-pol (HH/HV) data in terms of detecting water level changes in various wetland environments using InSAR technique, and detecting flow patterns and flow discontinuities, which can be useful for wetlands restoration.

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Available abstract

Wetland Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is a relatively new application of the InSAR technique, which enable us to detect water level changes in aquatic environments with emergent vegetation[1, 2]. It provides unique hydrological observations of wetland and floodplains with high spatial resolution that cannot be obtained by any terrestrial-based method[3–5]. The previous studies indicate that longer wavelength SAR systems (L-band), horizontal (HH) polarization of the radar pulse, and short repeat orbits provide best results. We investigate new ALOS PALSAR dual-pol (HH/HV) data in terms of detecting water level changes in various wetland environments using InSAR technique, and detecting flow patterns and flow discontinuities, which can be useful for wetlands restoration.

Key concepts: Interferometric synthetic aperture radar, Remote sensing, Synthetic aperture radar, Wetland, Interferometry, Environmental science, Classification of discontinuities, Radar

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