1994•INFORMS Journal on Applied AnalyticsRequires access

How Case-Based Reasoning Solves New Problems

Uma G. Gupta

Abstract

Case-based reasoning (CBR) captures lessons from past problem-solving experiences to critique or find solutions to new problems. Case-based reasoning systems have been used in several domains, both as a problem-solving methodology and as a cognitive model of the reasoning capabilities of the human mind. It is both a problem-solving approach and a computer aid that augments the memory of the human expert.

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Key concepts: Adaptive reasoning, Case-based reasoning, Opportunistic reasoning, Model-based reasoning, Reasoning system, Computer science, Qualitative reasoning, Cognition