Methylene Blue as a Novel Electrochemical Hybridization Indicator
Arzum Erdem, Kağan Kerman, Burcu Meriç, Mehmet Özsöz
Abstract
Arzum Erdem, Kağan Kerman, Burcu Meriç, Mehmet Özsöz
Abstract
The interaction of double stranded DNA (dsDNA) and single stranded DNA (ssDNA) with Ru(II) complex with 2,2′-bipyridine ligand (Ru(bpy)3]2+) and methylene blue (MB) were explored by using voltammetric and spectrophotometric methods. The electrochemistry of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB was also investigated at a dsDNA-modified carbon paste electrode (CPE), a ssDNA-modified CPE and a bare CPE by means of differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), and cyclic voltammetry (CV) and the increased peak currents were observed, in respect to the order of electrodes. The structure of DNA was determined by the magnitudes of the voltammetric peaks of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB. The hypochromicity of the visible absorption bands of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB upon the interaction with dsDNA and ssDNA was observed. Numerous factors affecting the DNA immobilization, indicator binding reactions and ionic strength were optimized to maximize the sensitivity and reduce the assay time.
OpenAlex reports 197 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
The interaction of double stranded DNA (dsDNA) and single stranded DNA (ssDNA) with Ru(II) complex with 2,2′-bipyridine ligand (Ru(bpy)3]2+) and methylene blue (MB) were explored by using voltammetric and spectrophotometric methods. The electrochemistry of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB was also investigated at a dsDNA-modified carbon paste electrode (CPE), a ssDNA-modified CPE and a bare CPE by means of differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), and cyclic voltammetry (CV) and the increased peak currents were observed, in respect to the order of electrodes. The structure of DNA was determined by the magnitudes of the voltammetric peaks of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB. The hypochromicity of the visible absorption bands of [Ru(bpy)3]2+ and MB upon the interaction with dsDNA and ssDNA was observed. Numerous factors affecting the DNA immobilization, indicator binding reactions and ionic strength were optimized to maximize the sensitivity and reduce the assay time.
Key concepts: Methylene blue, Differential pulse voltammetry, Electrochemistry, Cyclic voltammetry, Ionic strength, Chemistry, Ionic bonding, Electrode