Cellular system capacity with smart antennas in dispersive channels
Esteban Flores, Doeg Rodriguez, Juan Jacobo Ayala Gaytán, John E. Miller
Abstract
Esteban Flores, Doeg Rodriguez, Juan Jacobo Ayala Gaytán, John E. Miller
Abstract
Smart antennas are a promising technology to increase the capacity of cellular systems. However, under severe channel conditions, the capacity gain may be small. This work presents a general methodology for the analysis of the effect of the power angular dispersion on the capacity gain when using smart antennas; linear and circular antenna arrays are analyzed. The omnidirectional case becomes particular case of the presented methodology. Finally, the maximum number of users is determined for a smart antenna system and for general antenna beam pattern and general spread characteristic.
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Smart antennas are a promising technology to increase the capacity of cellular systems. However, under severe channel conditions, the capacity gain may be small. This work presents a general methodology for the analysis of the effect of the power angular dispersion on the capacity gain when using smart antennas; linear and circular antenna arrays are analyzed. The omnidirectional case becomes particular case of the presented methodology. Finally, the maximum number of users is determined for a smart antenna system and for general antenna beam pattern and general spread characteristic.
Key concepts: Omnidirectional antenna, Smart antenna, Reconfigurable antenna, Directional antenna, Antenna (radio), Channel capacity, Electronic engineering, Computer science