Streptomycin biosynthesis inStreptomyces griseusI. Characterization of streptomycin-idiotrophic mutants
Jürgen Distler, K. Klier, Wolfgang Piendl, Oleg Werbitzky, A. Böck, G. Kresze, Wolfgang Piepersberg
Abstract
Jürgen Distler, K. Klier, Wolfgang Piendl, Oleg Werbitzky, A. Böck, G. Kresze, Wolfgang Piepersberg
Abstract
A total of 16 idiotrophic mutants unable to produce the aminoglycoside antibiotic streptomycin (smi) were isolated from Streptomyces griseus N2-3-11. Cosynthesis of streptomycin, its formation from various precursors and analysis of accumulated intermediates allowed grouping of the mutants in 3 classes, blocked: (I) in the first transamination step of the streptidine pathway; (II) in later steps of the streptidine pathway; or (III) outside streptidine biosynthesis.
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A total of 16 idiotrophic mutants unable to produce the aminoglycoside antibiotic streptomycin (smi) were isolated from Streptomyces griseus N2-3-11. Cosynthesis of streptomycin, its formation from various precursors and analysis of accumulated intermediates allowed grouping of the mutants in 3 classes, blocked: (I) in the first transamination step of the streptidine pathway; (II) in later steps of the streptidine pathway; or (III) outside streptidine biosynthesis.
Key concepts: Streptomyces griseus, Streptomycin, Biosynthesis, Mutant, Aminoglycoside, Transamination, Streptomycetaceae, Streptomyces