High-temperature superconducting current leads for micro-SMES application
R. C. Niemann, Y.S. Cha, J.R. Hull, W.E. Buckles, M.A. Daugherty, Birgit Weber
Abstract
Open-access reader
R. C. Niemann, Y.S. Cha, J.R. Hull, W.E. Buckles, M.A. Daugherty, Birgit Weber
Abstract
Open-access reader
SMES is being applied on a microscale (1-10 MJ stored energy) to improve electrical power quality. A major portion of the SMES refrigeration load is for cooling conventional (copper, vapor-cooled) current leads that transfer energy between the magnet and the power-conditioning equipment. The lead refrigeration load can be reduced significantly by the use of high-temperature superconductors (HTSs). An HTS current lead suitable for micro-SMES application has been designed. The lower stage of the lead employs HTSs. A transition between the lower stage and the conventional upper-stage lead is heat-intercepted by a cryocooler. Details of the design are presented. Construction and operating experiences are discussed.>
OpenAlex reports 17 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
SMES is being applied on a microscale (1-10 MJ stored energy) to improve electrical power quality. A major portion of the SMES refrigeration load is for cooling conventional (copper, vapor-cooled) current leads that transfer energy between the magnet and the power-conditioning equipment. The lead refrigeration load can be reduced significantly by the use of high-temperature superconductors (HTSs). An HTS current lead suitable for micro-SMES application has been designed. The lower stage of the lead employs HTSs. A transition between the lower stage and the conventional upper-stage lead is heat-intercepted by a cryocooler. Details of the design are presented. Construction and operating experiences are discussed.>
Key concepts: Refrigeration, Cryocooler, Materials science, Superconducting magnet, Microscale chemistry, Nuclear engineering, Superconducting magnetic energy storage, Magnet