Bromadiolone, a New Anticoagulant Rodenticide1
Rex E. Marsh
Abstract
Rex E. Marsh
Abstract
ABSTRACT A search for more effective anticoagulant rodenticides has brought about the development of a new compound, coded LM‐637, and temporarily named bromadiolone. Results of efficacy tests on 10 rodent species are discussed in detail. The compound was found to be a very potent and highly palatable anticoagulant which is capable of achieving 100% mortality in Norway rats, Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout), with 1‐day feeding. Efficacy was demonstrated on all 3 commensal rodents and several important agricultural rodent pests native to the United States. A relatively few feedings (1 to 5 days) of bait containing 0.005 % bromadiolone produced death in most species tested. These rodenticidal properties make bromadiolone a most promising control agent.
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ABSTRACT A search for more effective anticoagulant rodenticides has brought about the development of a new compound, coded LM‐637, and temporarily named bromadiolone. Results of efficacy tests on 10 rodent species are discussed in detail. The compound was found to be a very potent and highly palatable anticoagulant which is capable of achieving 100% mortality in Norway rats, Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout), with 1‐day feeding. Efficacy was demonstrated on all 3 commensal rodents and several important agricultural rodent pests native to the United States. A relatively few feedings (1 to 5 days) of bait containing 0.005 % bromadiolone produced death in most species tested. These rodenticidal properties make bromadiolone a most promising control agent.
Key concepts: Rodenticide, Toxicology, Rodent, Anticoagulant, Biology, Medicine, Ecology, Surgery