2009•Physical Review BRequires access

Power-law singularity in the local density of states due to the point defect in graphene

Wen-Min Huang, Jian‐Ming Tang, Hsiu‐Hau Lin

Open publisher page 16 citations

Abstract

Defects in graphene give rise to zero modes that are often related to the sharp peak in the local density of states near the defect site. Here we solved all zero modes induced by a single defect in the finite-size graphene and show that their contributions to the local density of states vanish in the thermodynamic limit. Instead, lots of resonant states emerge at low energies and eventually lead to a power-law singularity in the local density of states. Our findings show that the impurity problem in graphene should be treated as a collective phenomenon rather than a single impurity state.

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What this paper is about

Defects in graphene give rise to zero modes that are often related to the sharp peak in the local density of states near the defect site. Here we solved all zero modes induced by a single defect in the finite-size graphene and show that their contributions to the local density of states vanish in the thermodynamic limit. Instead, lots of resonant states emerge at low energies and eventually lead to a power-law singularity in the local density of states. Our findings show that the impurity problem in graphene should be treated as a collective phenomenon rather than a single impurity state.

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Available abstract

Defects in graphene give rise to zero modes that are often related to the sharp peak in the local density of states near the defect site. Here we solved all zero modes induced by a single defect in the finite-size graphene and show that their contributions to the local density of states vanish in the thermodynamic limit. Instead, lots of resonant states emerge at low energies and eventually lead to a power-law singularity in the local density of states. Our findings show that the impurity problem in graphene should be treated as a collective phenomenon rather than a single impurity state.

Key concepts: Local density of states, Singularity, Graphene, Density of states, Condensed matter physics, Power law, Impurity, Zero (linguistics)

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