2005IEEE Transactions on Applied SuperconductivityRequires access

NDE of Defects in Superconducting Wires Using SQUID Microscopy

Sang‐Yun Lee, V. Viswanathan, J. H. Huckans, J. Matthews, F. C. Wellstood

Open publisher page 11 citations

Abstract

Using a scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) microscope we have examined small samples of Nb-Ti wire with known defects and a sample with artificial defects. We orient the SQUID to measure the field parallel to the wire, which is near zero unless a defect is present. We also have examined known defects using a multi-channel scanning SQUID microscope. In addition, we have modified the nose cone of our SQUID microscope to enable fast NDE of long wires by positioning a thin tube immediately beneath the SQUID chip, while feeding the wire through the tube.

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What this paper is about

Using a scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) microscope we have examined small samples of Nb-Ti wire with known defects and a sample with artificial defects. We orient the SQUID to measure the field parallel to the wire, which is near zero unless a defect is present. We also have examined known defects using a multi-channel scanning SQUID microscope. In addition, we have modified the nose cone of our SQUID microscope to enable fast NDE of long wires by positioning a thin tube immediately beneath the SQUID chip, while feeding the wire through the tube.

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Available abstract

Using a scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) microscope we have examined small samples of Nb-Ti wire with known defects and a sample with artificial defects. We orient the SQUID to measure the field parallel to the wire, which is near zero unless a defect is present. We also have examined known defects using a multi-channel scanning SQUID microscope. In addition, we have modified the nose cone of our SQUID microscope to enable fast NDE of long wires by positioning a thin tube immediately beneath the SQUID chip, while feeding the wire through the tube.

Key concepts: Squid, Scanning SQUID microscopy, Microscope, Materials science, Superconductivity, Microscopy, Magnetic force microscope, Scanning probe microscopy

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