1995Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fieldsOpen access

Electroweak fermion-loop contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment

Andrzej Czarnecki, Bernd Krause, William J. Marciano

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Abstract

The two-loop electroweak corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, generated by fermionic loops, are calculated. An interesting role of the top quark in the anomaly cancellation is observed. New corrections, including terms of order ${\mathit{G}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}$\ensuremath{\alpha}${\mathit{m}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}^{2}$${\mathit{m}}_{\mathit{t}}^{2}$/${\mathit{M}}_{\mathit{W}}^{2}$, are computed and a class of diagrams previously thought to vanish are found to be important. The total fermionic correction is -(23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}11}$ which decreases the electroweak effects on g-2, predicted from one-loop calculations, by 12%. We give an updated theoretical prediction for g-2 of the muon.

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The two-loop electroweak corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, generated by fermionic loops, are calculated. An interesting role of the top quark in the anomaly cancellation is observed. New corrections, including terms of order ${\mathit{G}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}$\ensuremath{\alpha}${\mathit{m}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}^{2}$${\mathit{m}}_{\mathit{t}}^{2}$/${\mathit{M}}_{\mathit{W}}^{2}$, are computed and a class of diagrams previously thought to vanish are found to be important. The total fermionic correction is -(23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}11}$ which decreases the electroweak effects on g-2, predicted from one-loop calculations, by 12%. We give an updated theoretical prediction for g-2 of the muon.

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Available abstract

The two-loop electroweak corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, generated by fermionic loops, are calculated. An interesting role of the top quark in the anomaly cancellation is observed. New corrections, including terms of order ${\mathit{G}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}$\ensuremath{\alpha}${\mathit{m}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}}}^{2}$${\mathit{m}}_{\mathit{t}}^{2}$/${\mathit{M}}_{\mathit{W}}^{2}$, are computed and a class of diagrams previously thought to vanish are found to be important. The total fermionic correction is -(23\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}11}$ which decreases the electroweak effects on g-2, predicted from one-loop calculations, by 12%. We give an updated theoretical prediction for g-2 of the muon.

Key concepts: Electroweak interaction, Anomalous magnetic dipole moment, Muon, Physics, Fermion, Particle physics, Anomaly (physics), Loop (graph theory)

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