2007Astronomy and AstrophysicsOpen access

Scattering polarization in strong chromospheric lines

R. Holzreuter, J. O. Stenflo

Open full text 13 citations

Abstract

In a previous paper we analyzed the polarization profile of the K line near the limb at . We now extend this work to model the center-to-limb variation of the linear polarization of the K line and compare it with calculated spectra based on standard 1D model atmospheres. Our previous two-component approach with a hot and a cool atmospheric component is re-examined. We confirm our previous result that no single model is able to explain the observations. While self-consistent single atmosphere solutions may fit the polarization spectra, they fail to simultaneously fit the corresponding intensity spectra or the polarization spectra at other heliocentric angles. The mixing of a cool and a hot component is however a good approach for all disk positions, although the optimum mixing ratio varies strongly with heliocentric angle. As we approach the limb the hot component gains in importance, which is consistent with the scenario of diverging magnetic canopies overlying a cool atmosphere.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

In a previous paper we analyzed the polarization profile of the K line near the limb at . We now extend this work to model the center-to-limb variation of the linear polarization of the K line and compare it with calculated spectra based on standard 1D model atmospheres. Our previous two-component approach with a hot and a cool atmospheric component is re-examined. We confirm our previous result that no single model is able to explain the observations. While self-consistent single atmosphere solutions may fit the polarization spectra, they fail to simultaneously fit the corresponding intensity spectra or the polarization spectra at other heliocentric angles. The mixing of a cool and a hot component is however a good approach for all disk positions, although the optimum mixing ratio varies strongly with heliocentric angle. As we approach the limb the hot component gains in importance, which is consistent with the scenario of diverging magnetic canopies overlying a cool atmosphere.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 13 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

In a previous paper we analyzed the polarization profile of the K line near the limb at . We now extend this work to model the center-to-limb variation of the linear polarization of the K line and compare it with calculated spectra based on standard 1D model atmospheres. Our previous two-component approach with a hot and a cool atmospheric component is re-examined. We confirm our previous result that no single model is able to explain the observations. While self-consistent single atmosphere solutions may fit the polarization spectra, they fail to simultaneously fit the corresponding intensity spectra or the polarization spectra at other heliocentric angles. The mixing of a cool and a hot component is however a good approach for all disk positions, although the optimum mixing ratio varies strongly with heliocentric angle. As we approach the limb the hot component gains in importance, which is consistent with the scenario of diverging magnetic canopies overlying a cool atmosphere.

Key concepts: Physics, Polarization (electrochemistry), Spectral line, Astrophysics, Scattering, Linear polarization, Atmosphere (unit), Computational physics

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Scattering polarization in strong chromospheric lines — Research Paper | ScholarLens