The Purification of Prenyltransferase and Isopentenyl Pyrophosphate Isomerase of Pumpkin Fruit and Their Some Properties
Kyozo Ogura, Tokuzo Nishino, Shûichi Seto
Abstract
Kyozo Ogura, Tokuzo Nishino, Shûichi Seto
Abstract
Prenyltransferase (farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase) [EC 2.5.1.1] and isopentenylpyrophosphate isomerase [EG 5.3.3.2] were obtained and partially purified from pumpkin fruit. The prenyltransferase preparation catalyzed the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with dime-thylallyl pyrophosphate as well as with geranyl pyrophosphate to yield trans-trans farnesyl pyrophosphate as a final product, and was free of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase activities. Prenyltransferase of pumpkin has properties similar to those of pig liver, showing requirement of Mg++, Km value of 1.3 × 10−6M for geranyl pyrophosphate, and pH optimum at 7.5.
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Prenyltransferase (farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase) [EC 2.5.1.1] and isopentenylpyrophosphate isomerase [EG 5.3.3.2] were obtained and partially purified from pumpkin fruit. The prenyltransferase preparation catalyzed the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with dime-thylallyl pyrophosphate as well as with geranyl pyrophosphate to yield trans-trans farnesyl pyrophosphate as a final product, and was free of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase activities. Prenyltransferase of pumpkin has properties similar to those of pig liver, showing requirement of Mg++, Km value of 1.3 × 10−6M for geranyl pyrophosphate, and pH optimum at 7.5.
Key concepts: Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, Prenyltransferase, Farnesyl pyrophosphate, Pyrophosphate, Isomerase, Chemistry, Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, Stereochemistry