1968The Journal of BiochemistryRequires access

The Purification of Prenyltransferase and Isopentenyl Pyrophosphate Isomerase of Pumpkin Fruit and Their Some Properties

Kyozo Ogura, Tokuzo Nishino, Shûichi Seto

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Abstract

Prenyltransferase (farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase) [EC 2.5.1.1] and isopentenylpyrophosphate isomerase [EG 5.3.3.2] were obtained and partially purified from pumpkin fruit. The prenyltransferase preparation catalyzed the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with dime-thylallyl pyrophosphate as well as with geranyl pyrophosphate to yield trans-trans farnesyl pyrophosphate as a final product, and was free of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase activities. Prenyltransferase of pumpkin has properties similar to those of pig liver, showing requirement of Mg++, Km value of 1.3 × 10−6M for geranyl pyrophosphate, and pH optimum at 7.5.

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What this paper is about

Prenyltransferase (farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase) [EC 2.5.1.1] and isopentenylpyrophosphate isomerase [EG 5.3.3.2] were obtained and partially purified from pumpkin fruit. The prenyltransferase preparation catalyzed the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with dime-thylallyl pyrophosphate as well as with geranyl pyrophosphate to yield trans-trans farnesyl pyrophosphate as a final product, and was free of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase activities. Prenyltransferase of pumpkin has properties similar to those of pig liver, showing requirement of Mg++, Km value of 1.3 × 10−6M for geranyl pyrophosphate, and pH optimum at 7.5.

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Available abstract

Prenyltransferase (farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase) [EC 2.5.1.1] and isopentenylpyrophosphate isomerase [EG 5.3.3.2] were obtained and partially purified from pumpkin fruit. The prenyltransferase preparation catalyzed the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate with dime-thylallyl pyrophosphate as well as with geranyl pyrophosphate to yield trans-trans farnesyl pyrophosphate as a final product, and was free of isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase activities. Prenyltransferase of pumpkin has properties similar to those of pig liver, showing requirement of Mg++, Km value of 1.3 × 10−6M for geranyl pyrophosphate, and pH optimum at 7.5.

Key concepts: Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, Prenyltransferase, Farnesyl pyrophosphate, Pyrophosphate, Isomerase, Chemistry, Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, Stereochemistry

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