1995Annual Review of Astronomy and AstrophysicsRequires access

Blue Stragglers and Other Stellar Anomalies: Implications for the Dynamics of Globular Clusters

C. D. Bailyn

Open publisher page 276 citations

Abstract

There are several observed phenomena in globular clusters that are thought to be the result of dynamical processes or binary star evolution. This review examines these manifestations of the interaction between globular cluster dynamics and stellar evolution. Blue stragglers may be formed by the evolution of primordial binaries or by collisions. Current evidence suggests that both processes are likely to occur, and that the observed blue straggler sequences can place dynamically interesting limits on rates. Color gradients in globular clusters are thought to be caused by the stripping of giants by collisions, although the creation of blue subdwarfs by the same process may also be required to explain the observations. The observed X-ray sources and radio pulsars are apparently also made by a variety of dynamical processes that are still not fully understood.

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What this paper is about

There are several observed phenomena in globular clusters that are thought to be the result of dynamical processes or binary star evolution. This review examines these manifestations of the interaction between globular cluster dynamics and stellar evolution. Blue stragglers may be formed by the evolution of primordial binaries or by collisions. Current evidence suggests that both processes are likely to occur, and that the observed blue straggler sequences can place dynamically interesting limits on rates. Color gradients in globular clusters are thought to be caused by the stripping of giants by collisions, although the creation of blue subdwarfs by the same process may also be required to explain the observations. The observed X-ray sources and radio pulsars are apparently also made by a variety of dynamical processes that are still not fully understood.

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Available abstract

There are several observed phenomena in globular clusters that are thought to be the result of dynamical processes or binary star evolution. This review examines these manifestations of the interaction between globular cluster dynamics and stellar evolution. Blue stragglers may be formed by the evolution of primordial binaries or by collisions. Current evidence suggests that both processes are likely to occur, and that the observed blue straggler sequences can place dynamically interesting limits on rates. Color gradients in globular clusters are thought to be caused by the stripping of giants by collisions, although the creation of blue subdwarfs by the same process may also be required to explain the observations. The observed X-ray sources and radio pulsars are apparently also made by a variety of dynamical processes that are still not fully understood.

Key concepts: Globular cluster, Blue straggler, Physics, Astrophysics, Astronomy, Star cluster, Stellar evolution, Stellar collision

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