Orbital Aspergillosis: Voriconazole – The New Standard Treatment
Derek H. Ohlstein, Claudia G. Hooten, Javier Dubert Pérez, Charles L. Clark, Hazem M. Samy
Abstract
Derek H. Ohlstein, Claudia G. Hooten, Javier Dubert Pérez, Charles L. Clark, Hazem M. Samy
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM: To describe a case of invasive orbital aspergillosis and evaluate treatments and outcomes. METHODS: A case report and review of orbital aspergillosis treatment with voriconazole in the English language literature. CONCLUSION: Amphotericin B with debridement is the current standard of care for orbital aspergillosis; however, its prognosis is unfavorable. When compared to amphotericin B, voriconazole demonstrates a survival benefit, has less systemic toxicity, and is better tolerated by patients. While a prospective trial comparing amphotericin B to voriconazole in orbital aspergillosis is not feasible, there is evidence to support the use of voriconazole as primary therapy.
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BACKGROUND/AIM: To describe a case of invasive orbital aspergillosis and evaluate treatments and outcomes. METHODS: A case report and review of orbital aspergillosis treatment with voriconazole in the English language literature. CONCLUSION: Amphotericin B with debridement is the current standard of care for orbital aspergillosis; however, its prognosis is unfavorable. When compared to amphotericin B, voriconazole demonstrates a survival benefit, has less systemic toxicity, and is better tolerated by patients. While a prospective trial comparing amphotericin B to voriconazole in orbital aspergillosis is not feasible, there is evidence to support the use of voriconazole as primary therapy.
Key concepts: Voriconazole, Medicine, Aspergillosis, Amphotericin B, Mycosis, Surgery, Surgical debridement, Dermatology