2004Unpublished venueOpen access

Multifilar hemispherical helical antennas

Jeffrey R. Clark, A. Safaai‐Jazi

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Abstract

This investigation examines the radiation characteristics of a new bifilar hemispherical helical antenna. Directivity, E- and H-plane radiation patterns, axial ratio and input impedance of a few example designs are calculated. It is shown that the bifilar hemispherical helix provides a nearly constant gain over the measured bandwidth of about 14% and generally elliptical polarization with near circular polarization in limited cases.

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What this paper is about

This investigation examines the radiation characteristics of a new bifilar hemispherical helical antenna. Directivity, E- and H-plane radiation patterns, axial ratio and input impedance of a few example designs are calculated. It is shown that the bifilar hemispherical helix provides a nearly constant gain over the measured bandwidth of about 14% and generally elliptical polarization with near circular polarization in limited cases.

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Available abstract

This investigation examines the radiation characteristics of a new bifilar hemispherical helical antenna. Directivity, E- and H-plane radiation patterns, axial ratio and input impedance of a few example designs are calculated. It is shown that the bifilar hemispherical helix provides a nearly constant gain over the measured bandwidth of about 14% and generally elliptical polarization with near circular polarization in limited cases.

Key concepts: Bifilar coil, Helical antenna, Directivity, Optics, Axial ratio, Circular polarization, Reciprocity (cultural anthropology), Physics

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