The UMTS base station router
M. Bauer, Peter Bösch, Nidal N. Khrais, Louis Samuel, Peter Schefczik
Abstract
M. Bauer, Peter Bösch, Nidal N. Khrais, Louis Samuel, Peter Schefczik
Abstract
This paper reviews the Alcatel-Lucent Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) base station router (BSR)—a radio access network (RAN) and core network (CN) in a single network element. While typical cellular UMTS networks are built from a plethora of network elements and are maintained in a hierarchical fashion, the BSR combines all functions of a radio access network and core network in a single network element. Moreover, the BSR can be considered a wireless edge router that bridges between cellular-specific wireless transmissions and IP networks. Integrating RAN functionality in a single network element presents the following technical advantages: improving the responsiveness (i.e., latency reductions), reducing the complexity, and improving the fault tolerance of the system. © 2007 Alcatel-Lucent.
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This paper reviews the Alcatel-Lucent Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) base station router (BSR)—a radio access network (RAN) and core network (CN) in a single network element. While typical cellular UMTS networks are built from a plethora of network elements and are maintained in a hierarchical fashion, the BSR combines all functions of a radio access network and core network in a single network element. Moreover, the BSR can be considered a wireless edge router that bridges between cellular-specific wireless transmissions and IP networks. Integrating RAN functionality in a single network element presents the following technical advantages: improving the responsiveness (i.e., latency reductions), reducing the complexity, and improving the fault tolerance of the system. © 2007 Alcatel-Lucent.
Key concepts: Computer network, Core network, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, UMTS frequency bands, Network element, Router, Radio access network, Base station