2011•Transactions of Korean Society of Automotive EngineersRequires access

Real-world Accident Study on Injury Characteristics of Elderly Driver in Car-to-Car Frontal Crashes

Seung-Jun Hong, Won-Pil Park

Abstract

Real-world accident cases were investigated to understand injury characteristics of the elderly driver. A total 10 cases of car-to-car frontal crash accidents from passenger car including SUV claimed to domestic car insurance company were reviewed. The injury characteristics of the elderly were analyzed from personal information (gender, age), medical treatment record (medical certificate, curative days), vehicle information (model, air-bag, seatbelt) and damage information. This study showed that elderly driver has higher possibility of thorax injury than non-elderly's. Moreover, Injury type and severity were more severe than non-elderly driver at similar type accident conditions. Also, elderly driver's medical treatment period needs 3 times more than non-elderly driver's.

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Key concepts: Crash, Medical emergency, Injury prevention, Medicine, Occupational safety and health, Poison control, Elderly people, Traffic accident