5-Nitroimidazole Drugs Effective against Metronidazole-Resistant Trichomonas vaginalis and Giardia duodenalis
Jacqueline Upcroft, Linda A. Dunn, Janelle M. Wright, Kamel Benakli, Peter Upcroft, Patrice Vanelle
Abstract
Jacqueline Upcroft, Linda A. Dunn, Janelle M. Wright, Kamel Benakli, Peter Upcroft, Patrice Vanelle
Abstract
Metronidazole (Mz)-resistant Giardia and Trichomonas were inhibited by 1 of 30 new 5-nitroimidazole drugs. Another five drugs were effective against some but not all of the Mz-resistant parasites. This study provides the incentive for the continued design of 5-nitroimidazole drugs to bypass cross-resistance among established 5-nitromidazole antiparasitic drugs.
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Metronidazole (Mz)-resistant Giardia and Trichomonas were inhibited by 1 of 30 new 5-nitroimidazole drugs. Another five drugs were effective against some but not all of the Mz-resistant parasites. This study provides the incentive for the continued design of 5-nitroimidazole drugs to bypass cross-resistance among established 5-nitromidazole antiparasitic drugs.
Key concepts: Nitroimidazole, Trichomonas vaginalis, Metronidazole, Giardia, Trichomonas, Antiparasitic, Giardia lamblia, Trichomoniasis