An Investigation into Upper Elementary Students’ Attitudes towards Science
Hasan Kaya
Abstract
Hasan Kaya
Abstract
Science and technology course that helps to improve cognitive aspects and enhance the creativity of the individuals is an important part of elementary school education as a core course. Students may gain scientific knowledge, scientific process skills, and attitudes during their science learning process. This study aimed to determine upper elementary students ’ attitudes towards science outside school, science and technology, school and plans for the future. A questionnaire cross-sectional survey method is used for data collection the sample of the study is 191 students selected among the population by randomly. The questionnaire was 5-point Likert-type scale, and its Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient is 0.83. It includes 6 items regarding students ’ attitudes towards science outside school, 6 items regarding science and technology, 12 items regarding school, and 5 items regarding plans for the future. The data have been analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 software. Appropriate statistical methods were used for the examination of data distribution. It was found that students ’ mean attitude scores (X =3.96) for science outside school, (X =4.09) for science and technology, ( X =3.50) for school, and (X =3.50) for plans for the future. It was also examined whether general attitude of the students towards science outside school, science and technology, school and plans for the future varied with respect to gender, grade and age variables. It was found that students’ attitude scores varied with respect to gender (p<0.05) in favor of girls and attitude scores for only science and
OpenAlex reports 5 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Science and technology course that helps to improve cognitive aspects and enhance the creativity of the individuals is an important part of elementary school education as a core course. Students may gain scientific knowledge, scientific process skills, and attitudes during their science learning process. This study aimed to determine upper elementary students ’ attitudes towards science outside school, science and technology, school and plans for the future. A questionnaire cross-sectional survey method is used for data collection the sample of the study is 191 students selected among the population by randomly. The questionnaire was 5-point Likert-type scale, and its Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient is 0.83. It includes 6 items regarding students ’ attitudes towards science outside school, 6 items regarding science and technology, 12 items regarding school, and 5 items regarding plans for the future. The data have been analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 software. Appropriate statistical methods were used for the examination of data distribution. It was found that students ’ mean attitude scores (X =3.96) for science outside school, (X =4.09) for science and technology, ( X =3.50) for school, and (X =3.50) for plans for the future. It was also examined whether general attitude of the students towards science outside school, science and technology, school and plans for the future varied with respect to gender, grade and age variables. It was found that students’ attitude scores varied with respect to gender (p<0.05) in favor of girls and attitude scores for only science and
Key concepts: Cronbach's alpha, Mathematics education, Likert scale, Psychology, Science education, Population, Scale (ratio), Data collection