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SAW Transducers for NDE Applications Using Interdigital Bulk Wave Transducers

Masao Takeuchi, A. Hiwasa, H. Shimizu

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Abstract

A new SAW transducer for NDE applications utilizing bulk-to-surface mode conversion is proposed and studied in theory and experiment. In this transducer an interdigital electrode on a piezoelectric block is used to generate and detect the angle beam of bulk waves. In order to reduce too large perturbation of the piezoelectric block against the SAW guide, a solid coupling layer is bonded to the block. Mode conversion characteristics of the transducer are theoretically analyzed taking account of the leaky wave phenomena. It is demonstrated experimentally that radial (diverging and converging) SAW and steerable SAW transducers can be easily realized using the interdigital transducer with curved fingers. An application of the transducer to SAW velocity measurements is also described.

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What this paper is about

A new SAW transducer for NDE applications utilizing bulk-to-surface mode conversion is proposed and studied in theory and experiment. In this transducer an interdigital electrode on a piezoelectric block is used to generate and detect the angle beam of bulk waves. In order to reduce too large perturbation of the piezoelectric block against the SAW guide, a solid coupling layer is bonded to the block. Mode conversion characteristics of the transducer are theoretically analyzed taking account of the leaky wave phenomena. It is demonstrated experimentally that radial (diverging and converging) SAW and steerable SAW transducers can be easily realized using the interdigital transducer with curved fingers. An application of the transducer to SAW velocity measurements is also described.

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Available abstract

A new SAW transducer for NDE applications utilizing bulk-to-surface mode conversion is proposed and studied in theory and experiment. In this transducer an interdigital electrode on a piezoelectric block is used to generate and detect the angle beam of bulk waves. In order to reduce too large perturbation of the piezoelectric block against the SAW guide, a solid coupling layer is bonded to the block. Mode conversion characteristics of the transducer are theoretically analyzed taking account of the leaky wave phenomena. It is demonstrated experimentally that radial (diverging and converging) SAW and steerable SAW transducers can be easily realized using the interdigital transducer with curved fingers. An application of the transducer to SAW velocity measurements is also described.

Key concepts: Transducer, Interdigital transducer, Acoustics, Piezoelectricity, Materials science, Surface acoustic wave, Physics

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