2015Regenerative MedicineRequires access

A Comparison of Wharton’s Jelly and Cord Blood as a Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Diabetes Cell Therapy

Rasha F El-Demerdash, Lamiaa N. Hammad, Mohamed M. Kamal, Hala O. El‐Mesallamy

Open publisher page 26 citations

Abstract

AIM: In this study, we investigated the differences between mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), isolated from umbilical cord blood (UCB-MSCs) and Wharton's jelly (WJ-MSCs) as sources of diabetes mellitus cell therapy. METHODS: After isolation, both cell types were induced to differentiate into insulin producing cells, then the differentiated cells were assessed genetically and functionally. UCB-MSCs and WJ-MSCs were transplanted in the tail veins of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Blood glucose levels were monitored post-transplantation. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: Wharton's jelly was more homogeneous, can better differentiate into insulin producing cells in vitro and better control hyperglycemia in diabetic rats in vivo, as compared with UCB. These results indicate that WJ-MSCs represent a potential source of cells in the field of diabetes mellitus cell therapy.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

AIM: In this study, we investigated the differences between mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), isolated from umbilical cord blood (UCB-MSCs) and Wharton's jelly (WJ-MSCs) as sources of diabetes mellitus cell therapy. METHODS: After isolation, both cell types were induced to differentiate into insulin producing cells, then the differentiated cells were assessed genetically and functionally. UCB-MSCs and WJ-MSCs were transplanted in the tail veins of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Blood glucose levels were monitored post-transplantation. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: Wharton's jelly was more homogeneous, can better differentiate into insulin producing cells in vitro and better control hyperglycemia in diabetic rats in vivo, as compared with UCB. These results indicate that WJ-MSCs represent a potential source of cells in the field of diabetes mellitus cell therapy.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 26 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

AIM: In this study, we investigated the differences between mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), isolated from umbilical cord blood (UCB-MSCs) and Wharton's jelly (WJ-MSCs) as sources of diabetes mellitus cell therapy. METHODS: After isolation, both cell types were induced to differentiate into insulin producing cells, then the differentiated cells were assessed genetically and functionally. UCB-MSCs and WJ-MSCs were transplanted in the tail veins of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Blood glucose levels were monitored post-transplantation. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: Wharton's jelly was more homogeneous, can better differentiate into insulin producing cells in vitro and better control hyperglycemia in diabetic rats in vivo, as compared with UCB. These results indicate that WJ-MSCs represent a potential source of cells in the field of diabetes mellitus cell therapy.

Key concepts: Wharton's jelly, Mesenchymal stem cell, Umbilical cord, Medicine, Cell therapy, Transplantation, Diabetes mellitus, Stem cell

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
A Comparison of Wharton’s Jelly and Cord Blood as a Source of Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Diabetes Cell Therapy — Research Paper | ScholarLens