On the feasibility of spherical harmonics expansions of the Boltzmann transport equation for three-dimensional device geometries
Karl Rupp, Tibor Grasser, Ansgar Jüngel
Abstract
Karl Rupp, Tibor Grasser, Ansgar Jüngel
Abstract
Accurate simulation of carrier transport requires the solution of Boltzmann's transport equation (BTE), which can be obtained by higher-order spherical harmonics expansion (SHE) techniques. Unfortunately, the high computational effort of the SHE method has so far prevented its application to 3D geometries. We refine the SHE method by suggesting and evaluating numerical techniques which allow for efficient solution of higher-order expansions even in the unchartered 3D regime.
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Accurate simulation of carrier transport requires the solution of Boltzmann's transport equation (BTE), which can be obtained by higher-order spherical harmonics expansion (SHE) techniques. Unfortunately, the high computational effort of the SHE method has so far prevented its application to 3D geometries. We refine the SHE method by suggesting and evaluating numerical techniques which allow for efficient solution of higher-order expansions even in the unchartered 3D regime.
Key concepts: Boltzmann equation, Spherical harmonics, Harmonics, Solid harmonics, Boltzmann constant, Lattice Boltzmann methods, Convection–diffusion equation, Direct simulation Monte Carlo