Evaluation of a Chromogenic Agar under Development To Screen for VRE Colonization
George Kallstrom, Christopher D. Doern, W. Michael Dunne
Abstract
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George Kallstrom, Christopher D. Doern, W. Michael Dunne
Abstract
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BBL CHROMagar VanRE (CVRE) was compared with bile esculin azide agar plus vancomycin to screen for vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) colonization. CVRE distinguishes Enterococcus faecalis (green colonies) from Enterococcus faecium (mauve colonies) on the basis of chromogenic substrate use. CVRE sensitivity and specificity were 98.6% and 99.1%. Positive and negative predictive values were 95.9% and 99.7%.
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BBL CHROMagar VanRE (CVRE) was compared with bile esculin azide agar plus vancomycin to screen for vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) colonization. CVRE distinguishes Enterococcus faecalis (green colonies) from Enterococcus faecium (mauve colonies) on the basis of chromogenic substrate use. CVRE sensitivity and specificity were 98.6% and 99.1%. Positive and negative predictive values were 95.9% and 99.7%.
Key concepts: Chromogenic, Microbiology, Enterococcus faecium, Agar, Enterococcus, Enterococcus faecalis, Colonization, Vancomycin