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The Minimal Entropy Martingale Measure and the Valuation Problem in Incomplete Markets

Marco Frittelli

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Abstract

Let χ be a family of stochastic processes on a given filtered probability space (Ω, F , ( F t ) t ∈ T , P ) with T ⊆R + . Under the assumption that the set M e of equivalent martingale measures for χ is not empty, we give sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique equivalent martingale measure that minimizes the relative entropy, with respect to P , in the class of martingale measures. We then provide the characterization of the density of the minimal entropy martingale measure, which suggests the equivalence between the maximization of expected exponential utility and the minimization of the relative entropy.

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What this paper is about

Let χ be a family of stochastic processes on a given filtered probability space (Ω, F , ( F t ) t ∈ T , P ) with T ⊆R + . Under the assumption that the set M e of equivalent martingale measures for χ is not empty, we give sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique equivalent martingale measure that minimizes the relative entropy, with respect to P , in the class of martingale measures. We then provide the characterization of the density of the minimal entropy martingale measure, which suggests the equivalence between the maximization of expected exponential utility and the minimization of the relative entropy.

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OpenAlex reports 605 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

Let χ be a family of stochastic processes on a given filtered probability space (Ω, F , ( F t ) t ∈ T , P ) with T ⊆R + . Under the assumption that the set M e of equivalent martingale measures for χ is not empty, we give sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique equivalent martingale measure that minimizes the relative entropy, with respect to P , in the class of martingale measures. We then provide the characterization of the density of the minimal entropy martingale measure, which suggests the equivalence between the maximization of expected exponential utility and the minimization of the relative entropy.

Key concepts: Martingale pricing, Economics, Martingale (probability theory), Incomplete markets, Econometrics, Mathematical economics, Local martingale, Doob's martingale inequality

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