1967Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyOpen access

The Distribution of Dust in Interplanetary Space

D. E. Blackwell, M. F. Ingham, A. D. Petford

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Abstract

The paper presents a model of the distribution of interplanetary dust based upon brightness and polarization measures of the zodiacal light, brightness and polarization measures of the F -component of the solar corona and the distribution function of particle radius obtained from measurements using space vehicles. The model differs from previous ones in that it shows that the density increases with increasing distance from the Sun as far as 100- |$R_\odot$| but it does not explain the observed infra-red excess. It is then shown that agreement with observation is improved and the calculated infra-red excess is increased if it is supposed that the albedo of the particles increases with increasing distance from the Sun.

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What this paper is about

The paper presents a model of the distribution of interplanetary dust based upon brightness and polarization measures of the zodiacal light, brightness and polarization measures of the F -component of the solar corona and the distribution function of particle radius obtained from measurements using space vehicles. The model differs from previous ones in that it shows that the density increases with increasing distance from the Sun as far as 100- |$R_\odot$| but it does not explain the observed infra-red excess. It is then shown that agreement with observation is improved and the calculated infra-red excess is increased if it is supposed that the albedo of the particles increases with increasing distance from the Sun.

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Available abstract

The paper presents a model of the distribution of interplanetary dust based upon brightness and polarization measures of the zodiacal light, brightness and polarization measures of the F -component of the solar corona and the distribution function of particle radius obtained from measurements using space vehicles. The model differs from previous ones in that it shows that the density increases with increasing distance from the Sun as far as 100- |$R_\odot$| but it does not explain the observed infra-red excess. It is then shown that agreement with observation is improved and the calculated infra-red excess is increased if it is supposed that the albedo of the particles increases with increasing distance from the Sun.

Key concepts: Zodiacal light, Physics, Interplanetary dust cloud, Brightness, Solar radius, Interplanetary medium, Astrophysics, Interplanetary space

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