Mechanisms of elastin calcification and its prevention with aluminum chloride pretreatment
Narendra Vyavahare, Matthew Ogle, F J Schoen, Robert J. Levy
Abstract
Narendra Vyavahare, Matthew Ogle, F J Schoen, Robert J. Levy
Abstract
Elastin calcification occurs in bioprosthetic heart valve implants. The authors have developed a rat subdermal model to study purified elastin calcification. Purified elastin implants undergo severe calcification within 21 day period and it is found to be poorly crystallin hydroxyapatite by X-ray analysis. Aluminum chloride pretreatment of elastin inhibits its calcification due to the strong binding of aluminum ions to elastin leading to the alteration in elastin structures.
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Elastin calcification occurs in bioprosthetic heart valve implants. The authors have developed a rat subdermal model to study purified elastin calcification. Purified elastin implants undergo severe calcification within 21 day period and it is found to be poorly crystallin hydroxyapatite by X-ray analysis. Aluminum chloride pretreatment of elastin inhibits its calcification due to the strong binding of aluminum ions to elastin leading to the alteration in elastin structures.
Key concepts: Elastin, Calcification, Chemistry, Aluminium, Chloride, Biochemistry, Internal medicine, Pathology