Efficacy of Beauveria bassiana for control of the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae(L.)(Coleoptera: Curculionidae).
Govindan Sheeba, Sundaram Seshadri, Nagappan Raja, Sundaram Janarthanan, S. Ignacimuthu
Abstract
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Govindan Sheeba, Sundaram Seshadri, Nagappan Raja, Sundaram Janarthanan, S. Ignacimuthu
Abstract
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An entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana was tested against the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae.Bioassays were conducted by introducing 25 adult insects on 50 g of B. bassiana mixed rice in glass jars maintained at 28Ϯ2°C, and 70% RH.Mortality was monitored at five-day intervals until 25 days.At higher doses (7.6 log conidia/ml), B. bassiana produced a higher percentage of mortality up to 75.8% and F 1 adult emergence was reduced by 86.2%.At lower concentrations B. bassiana was not effective against S. oryzae.The study stresses the need for higher numbers of conidial inoculation for maximum mortality.
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An entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana was tested against the rice weevil Sitophilus oryzae.Bioassays were conducted by introducing 25 adult insects on 50 g of B. bassiana mixed rice in glass jars maintained at 28Ϯ2°C, and 70% RH.Mortality was monitored at five-day intervals until 25 days.At higher doses (7.6 log conidia/ml), B. bassiana produced a higher percentage of mortality up to 75.8% and F 1 adult emergence was reduced by 86.2%.At lower concentrations B. bassiana was not effective against S. oryzae.The study stresses the need for higher numbers of conidial inoculation for maximum mortality.
Key concepts: Sitophilus, Beauveria bassiana, Bassiana, Curculionidae, Biology, Rice weevil, Weevil, Entomopathogenic fungus