1998Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle PhysicsRequires access

Effective liquid drop description for alpha decay of atomic nuclei

O. A. P. Tavares, S. B. Duarte, O. Rodrı́guez, F. Guzmán, M. Gonçalves, Fermin C. García

Open publisher page 32 citations

Abstract

Alpha-decay half-lives are presented in the framework of an effective liquid drop model for different combinations of mass transfer descriptions and inertia coefficients. Calculated half-life values for ground-state-ground-state-favoured alpha transitions are compared with available, updated experimental data. Results have shown that the present model is very suitable to treat the alpha-decay process on an equal footing as cluster radioactivity and cold fission processes. Better agreement with the data is found when the subset of even-even alpha emitters is considered in the calculation.

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Alpha-decay half-lives are presented in the framework of an effective liquid drop model for different combinations of mass transfer descriptions and inertia coefficients. Calculated half-life values for ground-state-ground-state-favoured alpha transitions are compared with available, updated experimental data. Results have shown that the present model is very suitable to treat the alpha-decay process on an equal footing as cluster radioactivity and cold fission processes. Better agreement with the data is found when the subset of even-even alpha emitters is considered in the calculation.

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Available abstract

Alpha-decay half-lives are presented in the framework of an effective liquid drop model for different combinations of mass transfer descriptions and inertia coefficients. Calculated half-life values for ground-state-ground-state-favoured alpha transitions are compared with available, updated experimental data. Results have shown that the present model is very suitable to treat the alpha-decay process on an equal footing as cluster radioactivity and cold fission processes. Better agreement with the data is found when the subset of even-even alpha emitters is considered in the calculation.

Key concepts: Physics, Alpha decay, Semi-empirical mass formula, Spontaneous fission, Drop (telecommunication), Cluster decay, Fission, Liquid drop

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