1977Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyOpen access

Globular clusters and the Virgo cluster distance modulus

D. A. Hanes

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Abstract

Photometry presented by Hanes for the globular clusters associated with 20 bright galaxies in the Virgo cluster is used in an evaluation of a pure Population II distance modulus for the Virgo cluster of galaxies. The assumption of a normally distributed universal globular cluster luminosity function, calibrated in the Galaxy sample of globulars and based upon an absolute magnitude of MV = 0.6 mag for RR Lyrae stars in globular clusters, leads to Virgo cluster distance modulus estimates near |${(m - M)}_\text{app}\,=\,30.4\,\text{mag}$| with an uncertainty of ± 0.5 mag. Confirmation of a model-independent nature is presented.

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Photometry presented by Hanes for the globular clusters associated with 20 bright galaxies in the Virgo cluster is used in an evaluation of a pure Population II distance modulus for the Virgo cluster of galaxies. The assumption of a normally distributed universal globular cluster luminosity function, calibrated in the Galaxy sample of globulars and based upon an absolute magnitude of MV = 0.6 mag for RR Lyrae stars in globular clusters, leads to Virgo cluster distance modulus estimates near |${(m - M)}_\text{app}\,=\,30.4\,\text{mag}$| with an uncertainty of ± 0.5 mag. Confirmation of a model-independent nature is presented.

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Available abstract

Photometry presented by Hanes for the globular clusters associated with 20 bright galaxies in the Virgo cluster is used in an evaluation of a pure Population II distance modulus for the Virgo cluster of galaxies. The assumption of a normally distributed universal globular cluster luminosity function, calibrated in the Galaxy sample of globulars and based upon an absolute magnitude of MV = 0.6 mag for RR Lyrae stars in globular clusters, leads to Virgo cluster distance modulus estimates near |${(m - M)}_\text{app}\,=\,30.4\,\text{mag}$| with an uncertainty of ± 0.5 mag. Confirmation of a model-independent nature is presented.

Key concepts: Globular cluster, Distance modulus, Physics, Virgo Cluster, RR Lyrae variable, Astrophysics, Galaxy, Photometry (optics)

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