METABOLITES OF PIPERIDINE IN RAT URINE
Yoshiro Okano, Takeshi Miyata, Shiang-Huey HUNG, Toshiro Motoya, Mikiko Kataoka, Kazuo Takahama, Yoshitoshi Kasé
Abstract
Yoshiro Okano, Takeshi Miyata, Shiang-Huey HUNG, Toshiro Motoya, Mikiko Kataoka, Kazuo Takahama, Yoshitoshi Kasé
Abstract
Piperidine is one of pharmacologically active biogenic amines. While two pathways for piperidine production have been reported, little is known about metabolism of the compound. In the present study, piperidine and its hydroxylated, conjugated and unknown metabolites were detected in rat urine by radiochromatographic analysis. Using GC-MS technique, it was confirmed that 3-hydroxypiperidine and 4-hydroxypiperidine are major metabolites of piperidine of either exogenous or endogenous origin. The findings substantiate the existence of a mechanism which inactivates piperidine in the living body, since both metabolites lack the potent pharmacological activities as those induced by piperidine.
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Piperidine is one of pharmacologically active biogenic amines. While two pathways for piperidine production have been reported, little is known about metabolism of the compound. In the present study, piperidine and its hydroxylated, conjugated and unknown metabolites were detected in rat urine by radiochromatographic analysis. Using GC-MS technique, it was confirmed that 3-hydroxypiperidine and 4-hydroxypiperidine are major metabolites of piperidine of either exogenous or endogenous origin. The findings substantiate the existence of a mechanism which inactivates piperidine in the living body, since both metabolites lack the potent pharmacological activities as those induced by piperidine.
Key concepts: Piperidine, Urine, Chemistry, Metabolism, Biochemistry, Stereochemistry