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Geometric phase for a finite-dimensional Hilbert-space harmonic oscillator

Arun Kumar Pati, S. V. Lawande

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Abstract

It is shown that the state vector of a harmonic oscillator in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space changes sign only when the Hilbert space is of even dimension. The cyclic geometric phase for this finite-dimensional Hilbert-space harmonic oscillator is calculated. The effect of the finiteness of the Hilbert space on the dynamical and geometric phase change of a harmonic oscillator during a complete cycle is studied. In the limit of an infinite-dimensional case, the expressions reduce to the well known results.

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What this paper is about

It is shown that the state vector of a harmonic oscillator in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space changes sign only when the Hilbert space is of even dimension. The cyclic geometric phase for this finite-dimensional Hilbert-space harmonic oscillator is calculated. The effect of the finiteness of the Hilbert space on the dynamical and geometric phase change of a harmonic oscillator during a complete cycle is studied. In the limit of an infinite-dimensional case, the expressions reduce to the well known results.

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Available abstract

It is shown that the state vector of a harmonic oscillator in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space changes sign only when the Hilbert space is of even dimension. The cyclic geometric phase for this finite-dimensional Hilbert-space harmonic oscillator is calculated. The effect of the finiteness of the Hilbert space on the dynamical and geometric phase change of a harmonic oscillator during a complete cycle is studied. In the limit of an infinite-dimensional case, the expressions reduce to the well known results.

Key concepts: Physics, Harmonic oscillator, Hilbert space, Geometric phase, Phase space, Space (punctuation), Quantum mechanics, Optical phase space

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