Phase transformation of methane hydrate under high pressure
Qiang Sun, Ti-yu Duan, Hai-fei Zheng, Jianqing Ji, Xiang-Yang Wu
Abstract
Qiang Sun, Ti-yu Duan, Hai-fei Zheng, Jianqing Ji, Xiang-Yang Wu
Abstract
In situ Raman spectroscopy is employed to study the phase behavior of methane hydrate at high pressure. The structure 1 of methane hydrate can be maintained up to 950 MPa at 299 K. The transformation of structure I<-->structure H+water+CH4 occurs at 880 MPa and 323 K. The structure H of methane hydrate, however, decomposes to methane and water at 960 MPa and 348 K. The initiation mechanism of methane hydrate sI is also discussed.
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In situ Raman spectroscopy is employed to study the phase behavior of methane hydrate at high pressure. The structure 1 of methane hydrate can be maintained up to 950 MPa at 299 K. The transformation of structure I<-->structure H+water+CH4 occurs at 880 MPa and 323 K. The structure H of methane hydrate, however, decomposes to methane and water at 960 MPa and 348 K. The initiation mechanism of methane hydrate sI is also discussed.
Key concepts: Hydrate, Methane, Raman spectroscopy, Phase (matter), Clathrate hydrate, High pressure, Chemistry, Materials science