Search for Doubly Radiative np Capture
Raymond G. Arnold, Benson T. Chertok, Ivan G. Schröder, J. L. Alberi
Abstract
Raymond G. Arnold, Benson T. Chertok, Ivan G. Schröder, J. L. Alberi
Abstract
We have made a search for doubly radiative $\mathrm{np}$ capture $n+p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{1}+{\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{2}+^{2}\mathrm{H}$. It has been suggested that this process might contribute to the total $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross section and thus explain the long-standing discrepancy in $\mathrm{np}$ capture (${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{expt}}=334.2\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.5$ mb and ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{th}}=302.5\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4.0$ mb). Previous $\mathrm{np}$-capture experiments have been insensitive to the energy distribution of the capture $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays. In this experiment we searched for two-photon events by looking for $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays in coincidence from a ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O target exposed to a beam of thermal neutrons using two 5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}5-cm NaI detectors. Analysis of the coincidence spectra indicates two-photon $\mathrm{np}$-capture events have not been observed. An upper limit at the 3 standard deviation confidence level of ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{2\ensuremath{\gamma}}\ensuremath{\le}1.0$ mb can be placed on the doubly radiative $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross section. Therefore the two-photon cross section does not explain the discrepancy between the theoretical and experimental $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross sections.
OpenAlex reports 3 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
We have made a search for doubly radiative $\mathrm{np}$ capture $n+p\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{1}+{\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{2}+^{2}\mathrm{H}$. It has been suggested that this process might contribute to the total $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross section and thus explain the long-standing discrepancy in $\mathrm{np}$ capture (${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{expt}}=334.2\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.5$ mb and ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{th}}=302.5\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4.0$ mb). Previous $\mathrm{np}$-capture experiments have been insensitive to the energy distribution of the capture $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays. In this experiment we searched for two-photon events by looking for $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ rays in coincidence from a ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O target exposed to a beam of thermal neutrons using two 5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}5-cm NaI detectors. Analysis of the coincidence spectra indicates two-photon $\mathrm{np}$-capture events have not been observed. An upper limit at the 3 standard deviation confidence level of ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{2\ensuremath{\gamma}}\ensuremath{\le}1.0$ mb can be placed on the doubly radiative $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross section. Therefore the two-photon cross section does not explain the discrepancy between the theoretical and experimental $\mathrm{np}$-capture cross sections.
Key concepts: Physics, Energy (signal processing), Atomic physics, Radiative transfer, Quantum mechanics