2001Technical Physics LettersRequires access

The effect of MHD interactions on the input shock waves in a supersonic diffuser

S. V. Bobashev, R. V. Vasil’eva, E. A. D’yakonova, А. В. Ерофеев, T. A. Lapushkina, V. G. Maslennikov, S. A. Ponyaev, V. A. Sakharov, David Van Wie

Open publisher page 7 citations

Abstract

The interaction with an external magnetic field modifies the variation of the shock wave configuration in a pure inert gas plasma at the entrance of a supersonic diffuser. The phenomenon was studied using an experimental setup based on a shock tube with a flat nozzle and the model supersonic diffuser. The experiments were conducted in krypton, for the shock wave Mach number in the shock tube M =7.8 and the Mach number at the nozzle exit M =4.2. The gasodynamic discontinuities and their structural variations induced by the magnetic induction changes were by visualized by the schlieren method and by photography of the intrinsic emission accompanying the process. Three regions of the MHD interaction affecting the shock wave configuration in the gas flow were revealed.

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What this paper is about

The interaction with an external magnetic field modifies the variation of the shock wave configuration in a pure inert gas plasma at the entrance of a supersonic diffuser. The phenomenon was studied using an experimental setup based on a shock tube with a flat nozzle and the model supersonic diffuser. The experiments were conducted in krypton, for the shock wave Mach number in the shock tube M =7.8 and the Mach number at the nozzle exit M =4.2. The gasodynamic discontinuities and their structural variations induced by the magnetic induction changes were by visualized by the schlieren method and by photography of the intrinsic emission accompanying the process. Three regions of the MHD interaction affecting the shock wave configuration in the gas flow were revealed.

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Available abstract

The interaction with an external magnetic field modifies the variation of the shock wave configuration in a pure inert gas plasma at the entrance of a supersonic diffuser. The phenomenon was studied using an experimental setup based on a shock tube with a flat nozzle and the model supersonic diffuser. The experiments were conducted in krypton, for the shock wave Mach number in the shock tube M =7.8 and the Mach number at the nozzle exit M =4.2. The gasodynamic discontinuities and their structural variations induced by the magnetic induction changes were by visualized by the schlieren method and by photography of the intrinsic emission accompanying the process. Three regions of the MHD interaction affecting the shock wave configuration in the gas flow were revealed.

Key concepts: Diffuser (optics), Shock wave, Supersonic speed, Shock tube, Mach number, Oblique shock, Shock (circulatory), Mechanics

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