1978•Proceedings of the American Mathematical SocietyRequires access

Maximal subgroups of prime index in a finite solvable group

Paul Venzke

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Abstract

In this note we show that a maximal subgroup of a finite solvable group has prime index if and only if it admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with one of its Sylow systems. In particular, a finite solvable group is supersolvable if and only if each maximal subgroup admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with a Sylow system of the maximal subgroup.

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What this paper is about

In this note we show that a maximal subgroup of a finite solvable group has prime index if and only if it admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with one of its Sylow systems. In particular, a finite solvable group is supersolvable if and only if each maximal subgroup admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with a Sylow system of the maximal subgroup.

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Available abstract

In this note we show that a maximal subgroup of a finite solvable group has prime index if and only if it admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with one of its Sylow systems. In particular, a finite solvable group is supersolvable if and only if each maximal subgroup admits a cyclic supplement which permutes with a Sylow system of the maximal subgroup.

Key concepts: Mathematics, Sylow theorems, Solvable group, Prime (order theory), Fitting subgroup, Locally finite group, Combinatorics, Index of a subgroup

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