2005Physical Review BOpen access

Edge spin current and spin polarization in quantum Hall regime

Yun-Juan Bao, Huai-Bing Zhuang, Shun-Qing Shen, Fu‐Chun Zhang

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Abstract

We study the edge spin current and spin polarization, and their repsonses to an external electric field in a two-dimensional electron gas with a Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the quantum Hall regime. The edge state carries a large spin current, which drops sharply away from the boundary. The spin Hall current of the edge states has a resonance at a critical magnetic field, accompanied by a spin rotation in the bulk. The spin Hall current is shown to be proportional to the spin polarization, which provides an explicit way to extract the spin current in experiment.

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We study the edge spin current and spin polarization, and their repsonses to an external electric field in a two-dimensional electron gas with a Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the quantum Hall regime. The edge state carries a large spin current, which drops sharply away from the boundary. The spin Hall current of the edge states has a resonance at a critical magnetic field, accompanied by a spin rotation in the bulk. The spin Hall current is shown to be proportional to the spin polarization, which provides an explicit way to extract the spin current in experiment.

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Available abstract

We study the edge spin current and spin polarization, and their repsonses to an external electric field in a two-dimensional electron gas with a Rashba spin-orbit coupling in the quantum Hall regime. The edge state carries a large spin current, which drops sharply away from the boundary. The spin Hall current of the edge states has a resonance at a critical magnetic field, accompanied by a spin rotation in the bulk. The spin Hall current is shown to be proportional to the spin polarization, which provides an explicit way to extract the spin current in experiment.

Key concepts: Condensed matter physics, Spin polarization, Spin Hall effect, Zeeman effect, Physics, Zero field splitting, Spinplasmonics, Magnetic field

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