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Predictive Model for the Lightness of Comminuted Porcine Lean Meat during Heating

RACHAMIM PALOMBO, Gerrit Wijngaards

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Abstract

ABSTRACT A mathematical model for the prediction of lightness values (L*) of a comminuted porcine lean meat (PLM) system (about 2.5% fat) during heating was constructed using kinetic data collected from process temperatures of 50, 60, 80 and 100°C and heating times of up to 3 hr. The procedure of model formulation included regression analysis of L* versus time to obtain model parameters and a description of temperature dependence of these parameters using linear and Arrhenius models. By solving the final predictive model numerically, the value of L* was closely predicted for different temperature‐time combinations during heating of the PLM system. This can be used as basis for further development of predictive models during meat processing operations.

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What this paper is about

ABSTRACT A mathematical model for the prediction of lightness values (L*) of a comminuted porcine lean meat (PLM) system (about 2.5% fat) during heating was constructed using kinetic data collected from process temperatures of 50, 60, 80 and 100°C and heating times of up to 3 hr. The procedure of model formulation included regression analysis of L* versus time to obtain model parameters and a description of temperature dependence of these parameters using linear and Arrhenius models. By solving the final predictive model numerically, the value of L* was closely predicted for different temperature‐time combinations during heating of the PLM system. This can be used as basis for further development of predictive models during meat processing operations.

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Available abstract

ABSTRACT A mathematical model for the prediction of lightness values (L*) of a comminuted porcine lean meat (PLM) system (about 2.5% fat) during heating was constructed using kinetic data collected from process temperatures of 50, 60, 80 and 100°C and heating times of up to 3 hr. The procedure of model formulation included regression analysis of L* versus time to obtain model parameters and a description of temperature dependence of these parameters using linear and Arrhenius models. By solving the final predictive model numerically, the value of L* was closely predicted for different temperature‐time combinations during heating of the PLM system. This can be used as basis for further development of predictive models during meat processing operations.

Key concepts: Lightness, Predictive value, Arrhenius equation, Lean meat, Mathematics, Biological system, Linear regression, Thermodynamics

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