Improvement of the holographic response time in photorefractive double-doping KNbO3
Yi Ding, Zhiguo Zhang, Hans Joachim Eichler, Aimin Yin, Panming Fu, GuoWei Zhou, Jixiang Tang, D. Z. Shen, X. Y. Ma, J. Y. Chen
Abstract
Yi Ding, Zhiguo Zhang, Hans Joachim Eichler, Aimin Yin, Panming Fu, GuoWei Zhou, Jixiang Tang, D. Z. Shen, X. Y. Ma, J. Y. Chen
Abstract
We report our experimental studies on the photorefractive response of KNbO3 double doped with manganese and rubidium. Two-beam coupling response time of photorefractive potassium niobate crystals is 3 to 10 times improved by double doping manganese and rubidium, when compared with that of the KNbO3:Mn crystals, which have shown a strong photorefraction. The photorefractive two-beam coupling gain coefficient in such crystals remains almost the same as those in KNbO3:Mn, which is 3 times higher than that of KNbO3 doped with rubidium alone, which has a fast response time.
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We report our experimental studies on the photorefractive response of KNbO3 double doped with manganese and rubidium. Two-beam coupling response time of photorefractive potassium niobate crystals is 3 to 10 times improved by double doping manganese and rubidium, when compared with that of the KNbO3:Mn crystals, which have shown a strong photorefraction. The photorefractive two-beam coupling gain coefficient in such crystals remains almost the same as those in KNbO3:Mn, which is 3 times higher than that of KNbO3 doped with rubidium alone, which has a fast response time.
Key concepts: Photorefractive effect, Potassium niobate, Rubidium, Doping, Strontium barium niobate, Materials science, Manganese, Optics