The energy spread of metal ions drawn from their liquid
A. J. Dixon
Abstract
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A. J. Dixon
Abstract
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Measurements of the spread of energy of mass-analysed positive ions emitted from a liquid gold ion source have shown that ions with a single charge have a broader distribution than have ions with a double charge. A model is proposed which attributes the spread to charge transfer in the vapour cloud close to the emitting region and which gives a good qualitative account of the observations.
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Measurements of the spread of energy of mass-analysed positive ions emitted from a liquid gold ion source have shown that ions with a single charge have a broader distribution than have ions with a double charge. A model is proposed which attributes the spread to charge transfer in the vapour cloud close to the emitting region and which gives a good qualitative account of the observations.
Key concepts: Ion, Charge (physics), Atomic physics, Metal, Metal ions in aqueous solution, Energy distribution, Materials science, Physics