2013Experimental and Therapeutic MedicineOpen access

Purulent bullous epidermal necrolysis: A potential new clinical pattern of drug eruption

Lunfei Liu, Jianliang Yan, Jianyou Wang, Jisu Chen, Sui‐Qing Cai, Li‐Min Lao, Min Zheng

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Abstract

Drug eruption is a major problem of adverse drug reactions and may present as variform clinical manifestations. Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) are relatively rare severe drug eruptions. It has rarely been reported that AGEP overlaps or mimics TEN, while no purulent bullous epidermal necrolysis has been reported. The present study reports a rare case of an adult female patient with the clinical manifestations of purulent bulla and epidermal necrolysis caused by drug ingestion. The case is discussed to reveal whether a new clinical pattern of drug eruption has been identified.

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Drug eruption is a major problem of adverse drug reactions and may present as variform clinical manifestations. Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) are relatively rare severe drug eruptions. It has rarely been reported that AGEP overlaps or mimics TEN, while no purulent bullous epidermal necrolysis has been reported. The present study reports a rare case of an adult female patient with the clinical manifestations of purulent bulla and epidermal necrolysis caused by drug ingestion. The case is discussed to reveal whether a new clinical pattern of drug eruption has been identified.

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Available abstract

Drug eruption is a major problem of adverse drug reactions and may present as variform clinical manifestations. Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) are relatively rare severe drug eruptions. It has rarely been reported that AGEP overlaps or mimics TEN, while no purulent bullous epidermal necrolysis has been reported. The present study reports a rare case of an adult female patient with the clinical manifestations of purulent bulla and epidermal necrolysis caused by drug ingestion. The case is discussed to reveal whether a new clinical pattern of drug eruption has been identified.

Key concepts: Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, Dermatology, Drug eruption, Bulla (seal), Medicine, Drug, Drug reaction

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