Cardiac defibrillator implantation via persistent left superior vena cava facilitated by a coronary sinus delivery system
Yuval Konstantino, J. Kusniec, Ronit Shohat‐Zabarski, Alexander Battler, Boris Strasberg
Abstract
Yuval Konstantino, J. Kusniec, Ronit Shohat‐Zabarski, Alexander Battler, Boris Strasberg
Abstract
Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a benign vascular anomaly that complicates pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) lead implantation. Thus far, right ventricular lead implantation via PLSVC has been mostly accomplished by forming a U-shaped stylet, necessitating considerable manoeuvring depending on the heart size and geometry. In this article we report a technique of ICD lead implantation via PLSVC, using a coronary sinus delivery system as used today in cardiac resynchronization therapy.
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Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a benign vascular anomaly that complicates pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) lead implantation. Thus far, right ventricular lead implantation via PLSVC has been mostly accomplished by forming a U-shaped stylet, necessitating considerable manoeuvring depending on the heart size and geometry. In this article we report a technique of ICD lead implantation via PLSVC, using a coronary sinus delivery system as used today in cardiac resynchronization therapy.
Key concepts: Coronary sinus, Persistent left superior vena cava, Medicine, Stylet, Cardiology, Cardiac resynchronization therapy, Internal medicine, Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator