Reconstructions of the Knee Following Combined Injury to the Posterior Cruciate Ligament and the Posterior Lateral Structures
Michael J. Askew, William B. Wiley, Arne Melby, Donald A. Noe
Abstract
Michael J. Askew, William B. Wiley, Arne Melby, Donald A. Noe
Abstract
The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) provides primary restraint to posterior tibial translation (1). Knee injuries involving only the PCL usually result in minimal disability, and are commonly treated non-surgically (2). However, combined injuries of the PCL and the posterior lateral structures (PLS) in the knee can result in considerable abnormal posterior laxity and posterolateral rotary instability leading to rapid cartilage degeneration (3). There is consensus that, in most cases, knees with this combined injury require surgical reconstruction.
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The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) provides primary restraint to posterior tibial translation (1). Knee injuries involving only the PCL usually result in minimal disability, and are commonly treated non-surgically (2). However, combined injuries of the PCL and the posterior lateral structures (PLS) in the knee can result in considerable abnormal posterior laxity and posterolateral rotary instability leading to rapid cartilage degeneration (3). There is consensus that, in most cases, knees with this combined injury require surgical reconstruction.
Key concepts: Posterior cruciate ligament, Medicine, Anatomy, Surgery, Anterior cruciate ligament