Structural Parameters of Faint Galaxies from Prerefurbishment Hubble Space Telescope Medium Deep Survey Observations
Stefano Casertano, K. U. Ratnatunga, R. E. Griffiths, Myungshin Im, L. W. Neuschaefer, E. J. Ostrander, Rogier A. Windhorst
Abstract
Stefano Casertano, K. U. Ratnatunga, R. E. Griffiths, Myungshin Im, L. W. Neuschaefer, E. J. Ostrander, Rogier A. Windhorst
Abstract
We present a statistical study of the properties of faint galaxies from a large catalog of about 13,500 objects found in 112 random fields observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera before refurbishment. The majority of the objects are faint galaxies with 18 < I < 25 mag. For each object we determine half-light radius, magnitude, color, and a crude classification based on the object's luminosity profile, by fitting two-dimensional models to undeconvolved images. The catalog is better than 80% complete to a depth ranging between I ∼ 21 mag for the shortest exposures (0.5 hr), up to 23.8 for the longest exposure (about 5 hr). Number counts in the range 18 20 mag. Typical half-light radii of faint galaxies are somewhat smaller than spirals. Half-light radius is not correlated with (V - I) color for I ≲ 21 mag; at fainter magnitudes, a weak correlation in the sense of larger galaxies being redder is marginally detected.
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We present a statistical study of the properties of faint galaxies from a large catalog of about 13,500 objects found in 112 random fields observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera before refurbishment. The majority of the objects are faint galaxies with 18 < I < 25 mag. For each object we determine half-light radius, magnitude, color, and a crude classification based on the object's luminosity profile, by fitting two-dimensional models to undeconvolved images. The catalog is better than 80% complete to a depth ranging between I ∼ 21 mag for the shortest exposures (0.5 hr), up to 23.8 for the longest exposure (about 5 hr). Number counts in the range 18 20 mag. Typical half-light radii of faint galaxies are somewhat smaller than spirals. Half-light radius is not correlated with (V - I) color for I ≲ 21 mag; at fainter magnitudes, a weak correlation in the sense of larger galaxies being redder is marginally detected.
Key concepts: Physics, Astrophysics, Galaxy, Astronomy, Luminosity, Advanced Camera for Surveys, Hubble Ultra-Deep Field, Stars