2014International Journal of Number TheoryOpen access

Computing the Cassels–Tate pairing on the 3-Selmer group of an elliptic curve

Tom Fisher, Rachel Newton

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Abstract

We extend the method of Cassels for computing the Cassels–Tate pairing on the 2-Selmer group of an elliptic curve, to the case of 3-Selmer groups. This requires significant modifications to both the local and global parts of the calculation. Our method is practical in sufficiently small examples, and can be used to improve the upper bound for the rank of an elliptic curve obtained by 3-descent.

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We extend the method of Cassels for computing the Cassels–Tate pairing on the 2-Selmer group of an elliptic curve, to the case of 3-Selmer groups. This requires significant modifications to both the local and global parts of the calculation. Our method is practical in sufficiently small examples, and can be used to improve the upper bound for the rank of an elliptic curve obtained by 3-descent.

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Available abstract

We extend the method of Cassels for computing the Cassels–Tate pairing on the 2-Selmer group of an elliptic curve, to the case of 3-Selmer groups. This requires significant modifications to both the local and global parts of the calculation. Our method is practical in sufficiently small examples, and can be used to improve the upper bound for the rank of an elliptic curve obtained by 3-descent.

Key concepts: Pairing, Elliptic curve, Rank (graph theory), Group (periodic table), Mathematics, Pure mathematics, Upper and lower bounds, Combinatorics

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