Correlation of the Rates of Solvolysis of 2-Phenyl-2-ketoethyl Bromide and Tosylate
Dennis N. Kevill, Chang-Bae Kim
Abstract
Dennis N. Kevill, Chang-Bae Kim
Abstract
[reaction: see text] The extended Grunwald-Winstein equation has been applied to the specific rates of solvolysis of 2-phenyl-2-ketoethyl bromide and tosylate and the correlation parameters are consistent with an S(N)2 mechanism over the full range of solvents. The k(OTs)/k(Br) ratios are close to unity, consistent with this assignment. Comparisons with the specific rates of solvolysis of 2-phenylethyl bromide and methyl tosylate show only a modest influence upon introduction of the carbonyl group.
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[reaction: see text] The extended Grunwald-Winstein equation has been applied to the specific rates of solvolysis of 2-phenyl-2-ketoethyl bromide and tosylate and the correlation parameters are consistent with an S(N)2 mechanism over the full range of solvents. The k(OTs)/k(Br) ratios are close to unity, consistent with this assignment. Comparisons with the specific rates of solvolysis of 2-phenylethyl bromide and methyl tosylate show only a modest influence upon introduction of the carbonyl group.
Key concepts: Solvolysis, Bromide, Chemistry, Medicinal chemistry, Organic chemistry, Hydrolysis