1988IEEE Transactions on MagneticsRequires access

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of some R/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B-based quasiternary compounds

Fang Yang, Rongjian Zhao, X.-W. Li, Y. K. Huang, F.R. de Boer, R. J. Radwański

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Abstract

A study is presented of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the quasiternary systems (Pr/sub 1-x/Er/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B and (Pr/sub 1-x/Sm/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B in which, with increasing x, the easy-magnetization direction changes from easy axis to easy plane. Magnetization measurements on samples aligned magnetically at room temperature have been carried out in fields up to 20 T at temperatures ranging from 4.2 K to room temperature. The data of the easy-axis compounds are analyzed in terms of the anisotropy constants up to sixth-order, taking into account the misalignment of the grains in the magnetically-aligned samples. Special emphasis is given to the influence of the Sm and Er substitutions on the first-order magnetization process and the anisotropy energy of Pr/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B.>

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What this paper is about

A study is presented of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the quasiternary systems (Pr/sub 1-x/Er/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B and (Pr/sub 1-x/Sm/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B in which, with increasing x, the easy-magnetization direction changes from easy axis to easy plane. Magnetization measurements on samples aligned magnetically at room temperature have been carried out in fields up to 20 T at temperatures ranging from 4.2 K to room temperature. The data of the easy-axis compounds are analyzed in terms of the anisotropy constants up to sixth-order, taking into account the misalignment of the grains in the magnetically-aligned samples. Special emphasis is given to the influence of the Sm and Er substitutions on the first-order magnetization process and the anisotropy energy of Pr/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B.>

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Available abstract

A study is presented of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the quasiternary systems (Pr/sub 1-x/Er/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B and (Pr/sub 1-x/Sm/sub x/)/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B in which, with increasing x, the easy-magnetization direction changes from easy axis to easy plane. Magnetization measurements on samples aligned magnetically at room temperature have been carried out in fields up to 20 T at temperatures ranging from 4.2 K to room temperature. The data of the easy-axis compounds are analyzed in terms of the anisotropy constants up to sixth-order, taking into account the misalignment of the grains in the magnetically-aligned samples. Special emphasis is given to the influence of the Sm and Er substitutions on the first-order magnetization process and the anisotropy energy of Pr/sub 2/Fe/sub 14/B.>

Key concepts: Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, Magnetization, Magnetic anisotropy, Anisotropy, Anisotropy energy, Condensed matter physics, Materials science, Order (exchange)

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