1969•Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory InvestigationRequires access

Effect of 2,3-DPG Concentration on Hemoglobin-Oxygen Affinity of Whole Blood

Gabriel V Duc, Knud Engel

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Abstract

The influence of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentration (DPG) on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity (P50) in whole blood from adults and newborns has been studied. In blood from adults a decrease in DPG of 0.61 mol DPG/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 13 mm Hg. In samples from newborns a decrease in DPG of 0.95 mol/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 4.7 mm Hg. This difference may be due to a lesser affinity of fetal hemoglobin for DPG, and/or to the effect of DPG on the adult hemoglobin present in newborn blood.

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What this paper is about

The influence of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentration (DPG) on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity (P50) in whole blood from adults and newborns has been studied. In blood from adults a decrease in DPG of 0.61 mol DPG/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 13 mm Hg. In samples from newborns a decrease in DPG of 0.95 mol/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 4.7 mm Hg. This difference may be due to a lesser affinity of fetal hemoglobin for DPG, and/or to the effect of DPG on the adult hemoglobin present in newborn blood.

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Available abstract

The influence of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentration (DPG) on hemoglobin-oxygen affinity (P50) in whole blood from adults and newborns has been studied. In blood from adults a decrease in DPG of 0.61 mol DPG/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 13 mm Hg. In samples from newborns a decrease in DPG of 0.95 mol/mol Hb is associated with a decrease in P50 of 4.7 mm Hg. This difference may be due to a lesser affinity of fetal hemoglobin for DPG, and/or to the effect of DPG on the adult hemoglobin present in newborn blood.

Key concepts: Diphosphoglycerate, P50, Hemoglobin, Fetal hemoglobin, Chemistry, Oxygen, Whole blood, Endocrinology

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