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A new secure and fast hashing algorithm (SFHA-256)

Hassan M. A. Elkamchouchi, MOHAMED E. M. NASR, Roayat Ismail Abdelfatah

Open publisher page 6 citations

Abstract

This paper presents a new secure and fast hashing algorithm based on the generic 3C construction. This construction is obtained by modifying the Merkle-Damgard (M-D) iterated construction used to construct iterated hash functions and it is more resistant against the recent differential multi-blocks attacks and the extension attacks than the M-D iterated hash construction. Also the M-D construction is not practical construction by itself, while the generic 3C is a practical construction which preserves the collision resistance of the compression function in a much better way compared to the hash functions that followed the M-D construction. These advantages are at the expense of one extra iteration of the compression function compared to the M-D construction. his disadvantage by proposing a step function with a reduced number of operations. All tests performed in this paper show that SFHA-256 is more secure and has a better performance than SHA-256 which makes it preferred in many applications.

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What this paper is about

This paper presents a new secure and fast hashing algorithm based on the generic 3C construction. This construction is obtained by modifying the Merkle-Damgard (M-D) iterated construction used to construct iterated hash functions and it is more resistant against the recent differential multi-blocks attacks and the extension attacks than the M-D iterated hash construction. Also the M-D construction is not practical construction by itself, while the generic 3C is a practical construction which preserves the collision resistance of the compression function in a much better way compared to the hash functions that followed the M-D construction. These advantages are at the expense of one extra iteration of the compression function compared to the M-D construction. his disadvantage by proposing a step function with a reduced number of operations. All tests performed in this paper show that SFHA-256 is more secure and has a better performance than SHA-256 which makes it preferred in many applications.

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Available abstract

This paper presents a new secure and fast hashing algorithm based on the generic 3C construction. This construction is obtained by modifying the Merkle-Damgard (M-D) iterated construction used to construct iterated hash functions and it is more resistant against the recent differential multi-blocks attacks and the extension attacks than the M-D iterated hash construction. Also the M-D construction is not practical construction by itself, while the generic 3C is a practical construction which preserves the collision resistance of the compression function in a much better way compared to the hash functions that followed the M-D construction. These advantages are at the expense of one extra iteration of the compression function compared to the M-D construction. his disadvantage by proposing a step function with a reduced number of operations. All tests performed in this paper show that SFHA-256 is more secure and has a better performance than SHA-256 which makes it preferred in many applications.

Key concepts: Hash function, Collision resistance, Computer science, Double hashing, Perfect hash function, Iterated function, Algorithm, SHA-2

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