Nuclear Fuel Problems in Japan
Yasuji NAKAMURA
Abstract
Open-access reader
Yasuji NAKAMURA
Abstract
Open-access reader
The nuclear fuel problem is extremely important in Japan, which has scanty resources in the face of a rapidly expanding demand. Imported uranium must be used as effectively as possible. Blending of enriched uranium with depleted uranium (extracted from spent fuel of light water reactors and still possessing a higher 235U concentration than natural uranium) is shown to be economically practical and advisable. Further, the utilization of plutonium and the re-enrichment of depleted uranium should provide large savings in enriched uranium to be imported.
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The nuclear fuel problem is extremely important in Japan, which has scanty resources in the face of a rapidly expanding demand. Imported uranium must be used as effectively as possible. Blending of enriched uranium with depleted uranium (extracted from spent fuel of light water reactors and still possessing a higher 235U concentration than natural uranium) is shown to be economically practical and advisable. Further, the utilization of plutonium and the re-enrichment of depleted uranium should provide large savings in enriched uranium to be imported.
Key concepts: Uranium, Natural uranium, Plutonium, Enriched uranium, Nuclear fuel, Depleted uranium, Environmental science, Spent nuclear fuel